Monday, May 25, 2020

Database Design - 1119 Words

Database Design Scenario Currently a school uses a non-computerised database system to store the following information about its students: roll class, surname, first name, guardian s name, address, student s date of birth, gender, sport house, emergency-contact telephone number, mailing name, list of subjects offered, and subjects in which the student is enrolled. The system takes up a large amount of space, has many duplicated entries some of these with mistakes and it is time consuming to search. The school intends to introduce a relational-database management system to overcome these problems. Current school data storage and retrieval system (the pre-computer database system) „h School staff, teachers and office staff†¦show more content†¦The system is made up of two parts, the database management system and the database. A database management system (DBMS) is the software that builds, maintains and provides access to a database. It also provides data dictionary facilities, file protection and security against unauthorised use. Relational database management systems include software packages such as Microsoft Access. These packages provide the frame work to allow the tables to be developed and linked. A database is defined as an organised collection of data items which may be accessed by a database management system. The database may consist of several linked files. The school database will consist of a number of tables that hold information on students and related material. The information to be stored on students; roll class, surname, first name, guardian s name, address, student s date of birth, gender, sport house, emergency-contact telephone number, mailing name, list of subjects offered, and subjects in which the student is enrolled will be held in the following tables: „h roll class „h sports house „h students „h subjects enrolled „h subjects offered „h contact details The diagram below shows a schema for this database using the tables outlined above. A schema is defined as An organised plan of the entire database showing how and where the data is to be found, descriptions of the data, and their logical relationships. TheShow MoreRelatedThe Development And Design Of A Database1429 Words   |  6 PagesABSTRACT The use of agile in database development has grown over the years with the goal of improving the quality of the final product. This, however, has not always been the case. 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